Difference between revisions of "Hoplothrips"
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| + | [[File:Hoplothrips corticis.jpg|thumb|Apterous Hoplothrips corticis image by Manfred Ulitzka]] | ||
== Genus information == | == Genus information == | ||
| − | ''Hoplothrips'' Amyot & Serville, 1843: 640. Type species ''Thrips corticis'' De Geer 1773, by subsequent designation. | + | ''Hoplothrips'' Amyot & Serville, 1843: 640. Type species ''Thrips corticis'' De Geer 1773, by subsequent designation of Karny, 1912: 323. |
| − | ''Trichothrips'' Uzel, 1895:246. Type species ''Phloeothrips pedicularia'' Haliday 1836, by subsequent designation. Synonymised by Stannard, 1957: 70. | + | ''Trichothrips'' Uzel, 1895:246. Type species ''Phloeothrips pedicularia'' Haliday 1836, by subsequent designation of Hood, 1915: 106. Synonymised by Stannard, 1957: 70. |
| − | ''Dolerothrips'' Bagnall, 1910: 682. Type species ''Dolerothrips flavipes'' Bagnall, 1910, by original designation. Synonymised by | + | ''Dolerothrips'' Bagnall, 1910: 682. Type species ''Dolerothrips flavipes'' Bagnall, 1910, by original designation. Synonymised by Hood, 1915: 105. |
''Neoeurhynchothrips'' Watson, 1923: 77. Type species ''Neoeurhynchothrips cubensis'' Watson, 1923, by monotypy. Synonymised by Stannard, 1957: 70. | ''Neoeurhynchothrips'' Watson, 1923: 77. Type species ''Neoeurhynchothrips cubensis'' Watson, 1923, by monotypy. Synonymised by Stannard, 1957: 70. | ||
| − | ''Hoplothrips'' (''Odontoplothrips'') Priesner, 1928: 67. Type species ''Trichothrips calcaratus'' Hood 1925, by monotypy. | + | ''Hoplothrips'' (''Odontoplothrips'') Priesner, 1928: 67. Type species ''Trichothrips calcaratus'' Hood 1925, by monotypy. Synonym by Moulton, 1933. |
''Chortothrips'' Priesner, 1964: 195. Type species not designated from three apparently included (p. 202). | ''Chortothrips'' Priesner, 1964: 195. Type species not designated from three apparently included (p. 202). | ||
| Line 16: | Line 17: | ||
''Bellicosothrips'' Johansen, 1981: 347. Type species ''Bellicosothrips magnificus'' Johansen, 1981, by monotypy. Synonymised by Mound & Marullo, 1996: 312. | ''Bellicosothrips'' Johansen, 1981: 347. Type species ''Bellicosothrips magnificus'' Johansen, 1981, by monotypy. Synonymised by Mound & Marullo, 1996: 312. | ||
== Biology and Distribution == | == Biology and Distribution == | ||
| + | Fungus-feeding genus mainly on dead branches found worldwide. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Click to see a list of the [[:category:Hoplothrips species|{{PAGESINCATEGORY:Hoplothrips species}}]] extant Hoplothrips species. | ||
| + | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
| − | Amyot CJB & Audinet-Serville JG (1843) ''Histoire Naturelle des Insectes'' | + | Amyot CJB & Audinet-Serville JG (1843) ''Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hémiptères''. Paris, Librairie encyclopédique de Roret, 657pp. |
Uzel H (1895) ''Monographie der Ordnung Thysanoptera''. Königratz, Bohemia. pp. 1–472. | Uzel H (1895) ''Monographie der Ordnung Thysanoptera''. Königratz, Bohemia. pp. 1–472. | ||
Bagnall RS (1910) Thysanoptera. pp. 669–701 in ''Fauna hawaiiensis''. London: Cambridge University Press. Vol.3. | Bagnall RS (1910) Thysanoptera. pp. 669–701 in ''Fauna hawaiiensis''. London: Cambridge University Press. Vol.3. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Karny H (1912) Revision der von Serville aufgestellten Thysanopteren-Genera. ''Zoologische Annalen'' 4: 322-344. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Hood JD (1915) ''Hoplothrips corticis'': a problem in nomenclature. ''The Entomologist'' 1915: 102-107. | ||
Watson JR (1923) Synopsis and catalog of the Thysanoptera of North America. ''Bulletin of the Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Florida'' 168: 1-100. | Watson JR (1923) Synopsis and catalog of the Thysanoptera of North America. ''Bulletin of the Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Florida'' 168: 1-100. | ||
| − | Priesner H ( | + | Priesner H (1928) Verzeichnis der Thysanopteren Ungarns. ''Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici'' 25: 60-68. |
Stannard LJ (1957) The phylogeny and classification of the North American genera of the sub-order Tubulifera (Thysanoptera). ''Illinois Biological Monographs'' 25: 1-200. | Stannard LJ (1957) The phylogeny and classification of the North American genera of the sub-order Tubulifera (Thysanoptera). ''Illinois Biological Monographs'' 25: 1-200. | ||
Priesner H (1964) Ordnung Thysanoptera (Fransenflügler, Thripse). in Franz H, ''Bestimmungsbücher zur Bodenfauna Europas'' 2: 1-242. Akademie-Verlag. | Priesner H (1964) Ordnung Thysanoptera (Fransenflügler, Thripse). in Franz H, ''Bestimmungsbücher zur Bodenfauna Europas'' 2: 1-242. Akademie-Verlag. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Mound LA, Morison GD, Pitkin BR & Palmer JM (1976) Thysanoptera. ''Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects'' 1(2): 1-79. | ||
Johansen RM (1981) Nuevos Trips Tubuliferos (Insecta: Thysanoptera) de Mexico VII. ''Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional de Mexico'' 51: 337-346. | Johansen RM (1981) Nuevos Trips Tubuliferos (Insecta: Thysanoptera) de Mexico VII. ''Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional de Mexico'' 51: 337-346. | ||
| − | |||
== Species == | == Species == | ||
{| | {| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|valign="top" width="400"| | |valign="top" width="400"| | ||
| + | '''A''' | ||
| + | |||
[[Hoplothrips absimilis]] Knechtel, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips absimilis]] Knechtel, 1954 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips aciculatus]] Hood, 1941 | + | [[Hoplothrips aciculatus]] (Hood, 1941) |
[[Hoplothrips agrestis]] Hood, 1955 | [[Hoplothrips agrestis]] Hood, 1955 | ||
[[Hoplothrips americanus]] Hood, 1908 | [[Hoplothrips americanus]] Hood, 1908 | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Hoplothrips anobii]] Mound & Walker, 1986 | [[Hoplothrips anobii]] Mound & Walker, 1986 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips anomocerus]] Hood, 1912 | + | [[Hoplothrips anomocerus]] (Hood, 1912) |
[[Hoplothrips argus]] Hood, 1939 | [[Hoplothrips argus]] Hood, 1939 | ||
[[Hoplothrips asper]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips asper]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''B''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips baileyi]] Cott, 1956 | [[Hoplothrips baileyi]] Cott, 1956 | ||
| − | + | [[Hoplothrips beachae]] (Hinds, 1902) | |
| − | |||
| − | [[Hoplothrips beachae]] Hinds, 1902 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips | + | [[Hoplothrips bellingeni]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 |
[[Hoplothrips bradleyi]] Hood, 1950 | [[Hoplothrips bradleyi]] Hood, 1950 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips brevitubus]] Watson, 1918 | + | [[Hoplothrips brevitubus]] (Watson, 1918) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips breviventris]] Hood, 1927 | + | [[Hoplothrips breviventris]] (Hood, 1927) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips bruneri]] Watson, 1933 | + | [[Hoplothrips bruneri]] (Watson, 1933) |
| + | |||
| + | '''C''' | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips caespitis]] Uzel, 1895 | + | [[Hoplothrips caespitis]] (Uzel, 1895) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips calcaratus]] Hood, 1925 | + | [[Hoplothrips calcaratus]] (Hood, 1925) |
[[Hoplothrips carpathicus]] Pelikan, 1961 | [[Hoplothrips carpathicus]] Pelikan, 1961 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips cecidii]] Ananthakrishnan, 1965 | + | [[Hoplothrips cecidii]] (Ananthakrishnan, 1965) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips cephalotes]] Karny, 1915 | + | [[Hoplothrips cephalotes]] (Karny, 1915) |
[[Hoplothrips claviger]] Pelikan, 1972 | [[Hoplothrips claviger]] Pelikan, 1972 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips connexus]] Hood, 1919 | + | [[Hoplothrips connexus]] (Hood, 1919) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips | + | [[Hoplothrips cooperi]] Wiesenborn, 2020 |
| − | [[Hoplothrips corticis]] De Geer, 1773 | + | [[Hoplothrips corticis]] (De Geer, 1773) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips cubensis]] Watson, 1924 | + | [[Hoplothrips cubensis]] (Watson, 1924) |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips cunctans]] (Cott, 1956) | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''D''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips dentatus]] Priesner, 1928 | [[Hoplothrips dentatus]] Priesner, 1928 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips dentiger]] Hood, 1949 | + | [[Hoplothrips dentiger]] (Hood, 1949) |
[[Hoplothrips detector]] Hood, 1955 | [[Hoplothrips detector]] Hood, 1955 | ||
| Line 102: | Line 118: | ||
[[Hoplothrips dissonus]] Hood, 1955 | [[Hoplothrips dissonus]] Hood, 1955 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips dubius]] Bagnall, 1910 | + | [[Hoplothrips dubius]] (Bagnall, 1910) |
| + | '''E''' | ||
| + | |||
[[Hoplothrips edentatus]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips edentatus]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
[[Hoplothrips eremicola]] Jenser, 1990 | [[Hoplothrips eremicola]] Jenser, 1990 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''F''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips fijiensis]] Moulton, 1944 | [[Hoplothrips fijiensis]] Moulton, 1944 | ||
| Line 112: | Line 132: | ||
[[Hoplothrips flavafemora]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips flavafemora]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips flavicauda]] Morgan, 1913 | + | [[Hoplothrips flavicauda]] (Morgan, 1913) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips flavipes]] Bagnall, 1910 | + | [[Hoplothrips flavipes]] (Bagnall, 1910) |
[[Hoplothrips flavitibia]] Moulton, 1928 | [[Hoplothrips flavitibia]] Moulton, 1928 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips fumiceps]] Hood, 1925 | + | [[Hoplothrips fumiceps]] (Hood, 1925) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips fungi]] Zetterstedt, 1828 | + | [[Hoplothrips fungi]] (Zetterstedt, 1828) |
[[Hoplothrips fungosus]] Moulton, 1928 | [[Hoplothrips fungosus]] Moulton, 1928 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips fuscicornis]] Hood, 1916 | + | [[Hoplothrips fuscicornis]] (Hood, 1916) |
| + | |||
| + | '''G''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips germanae]] Bournier, 1961 | [[Hoplothrips germanae]] Bournier, 1961 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips giganteus]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 | ||
[[Hoplothrips gracilis]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips gracilis]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips graminis]] Hood, 1934 | + | [[Hoplothrips graminis]] (Hood, 1934) |
[[Hoplothrips grassei]] Bournier, 1967 | [[Hoplothrips grassei]] Bournier, 1967 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips grisescens]] Priesner, 1924 | + | [[Hoplothrips grisescens]] (Priesner, 1924) |
[[Hoplothrips guineensis]] Priesner, 1928 | [[Hoplothrips guineensis]] Priesner, 1928 | ||
| − | + | '''H''' | |
| − | [[Hoplothrips hoerneri]] Watson, 1931 | + | [[Hoplothrips hoerneri]] (Watson, 1931) |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips hongruiae]] Mound & Wang, 2020 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips hoodi]] Morgan, 1913 | + | [[Hoplothrips hoodi]] (Morgan, 1913) |
| + | |||
| + | '''I''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips indicus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1960 | [[Hoplothrips indicus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1960 | ||
| − | + | '''J''' | |
| − | [[Hoplothrips japonicus]] Karny, 1913 | + | [[Hoplothrips japonicus]] (Karny, 1913) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips karnyi]] Hood, 1914 | + | '''K''' |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips karnyi]] (Hood, 1914) | ||
[[Hoplothrips kea]] Mound & Walker, 1986 | [[Hoplothrips kea]] Mound & Walker, 1986 | ||
[[Hoplothrips kincaidi]] Moulton, 1929 | [[Hoplothrips kincaidi]] Moulton, 1929 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''L''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips lacteus]] Hood, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips lacteus]] Hood, 1954 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips lanaiensis]] Bagnall, 1910 | + | [[Hoplothrips lamingtoni]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips lanaiensis]] (Bagnall, 1910) | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips laticornis]] Bagnall, 1910 | + | [[Hoplothrips laticornis]] (Bagnall, 1910) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips leeuweni]] Karny, 1915 | + | [[Hoplothrips leeuweni]] (Karny, 1915) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips leibyi]] Hood, 1938 | + | [[Hoplothrips leibyi]] (Hood, 1938) |
[[Hoplothrips lepidulus]] zur Strassen, 1977 | [[Hoplothrips lepidulus]] zur Strassen, 1977 | ||
| Line 170: | Line 204: | ||
[[Hoplothrips lichenis]] Knechtel, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips lichenis]] Knechtel, 1954 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips longisetis]] Bagnall, 1911 | + | [[Hoplothrips lihongae]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips longisetis]] (Bagnall, 1911) | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips lowdeni]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 | ||
| + | |||
|valign="top" width="400"| | |valign="top" width="400"| | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips magnificus]] Johansen, 1981 | + | '''M''' |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips magnaccai]] (Mound, 2017) | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips magnificus]] (Johansen, 1981) | ||
[[Hoplothrips mainlingensis]] Han, 1988 | [[Hoplothrips mainlingensis]] Han, 1988 | ||
| Line 178: | Line 221: | ||
[[Hoplothrips marginalis]] Hood & Williams, 1915 | [[Hoplothrips marginalis]] Hood & Williams, 1915 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips mathuri]] Ananthakrishnan, 1961 | + | [[Hoplothrips mathuri]] (Ananthakrishnan, 1961) |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | [[Hoplothrips melanurus]] Bagnall, 1919 | + | [[Hoplothrips melanurus]] (Bagnall, 1919) |
[[Hoplothrips mendosus]] zur Strassen, 1972 | [[Hoplothrips mendosus]] zur Strassen, 1972 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips militaris]] Hood, 1934 | + | [[Hoplothrips militaris]] (Hood, 1934) |
[[Hoplothrips minutalis]] Hood, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips minutalis]] Hood, 1954 | ||
| − | [[† Hoplothrips minutatim]] Bagnall, 1929 | + | [[† Hoplothrips minutatim]] (Bagnall, 1929) |
[[Hoplothrips monspeliensis]] Bournier, 1961 | [[Hoplothrips monspeliensis]] Bournier, 1961 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips moultoni]] Hood, 1934 | + | [[Hoplothrips moultoni]] (Hood, 1934) |
[[Hoplothrips muscicola]] Knechtel, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips muscicola]] Knechtel, 1954 | ||
[[Hoplothrips mutabilis]] Hood, 1955 | [[Hoplothrips mutabilis]] Hood, 1955 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''N''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips nemorius]] Ananthakrishnan, 1971 | [[Hoplothrips nemorius]] Ananthakrishnan, 1971 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips niger]] Franklin, 1908 | + | [[Hoplothrips niger]] (Franklin, 1908) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips | + | [[Hoplothrips nelsoni]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 |
| − | + | '''O''' | |
| − | [[Hoplothrips orbiceps]] Hood, 1934 | + | [[Hoplothrips oakeyi]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips occipitalis]] (Hood, 1934) | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips orbiceps]] (Hood, 1934) | ||
[[Hoplothrips orbiculatus]] Hood, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips orbiculatus]] Hood, 1954 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips orientalis]] Ananthakrishnan, 1969 | + | [[Hoplothrips orientalis]] (Ananthakrishnan, 1969) |
[[Hoplothrips oriochares]] Hood, 1942 | [[Hoplothrips oriochares]] Hood, 1942 | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Hoplothrips oudeus]] Mound & Walker, 1986 | [[Hoplothrips oudeus]] Mound & Walker, 1986 | ||
| − | + | '''P''' | |
[[Hoplothrips pallicornis]] Crawford JC, 1939 | [[Hoplothrips pallicornis]] Crawford JC, 1939 | ||
| Line 226: | Line 271: | ||
[[Hoplothrips palmarius]] Hood, 1955 | [[Hoplothrips palmarius]] Hood, 1955 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips papua]] Karny, 1913 | + | [[Hoplothrips papua]] (Karny, 1913) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips pedicularius]] Haliday, 1836 | + | [[Hoplothrips pedicularius]] (Haliday, 1836) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips pergandei]] Hood, 1927 | + | [[Hoplothrips pergandei]] (Hood, 1927) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips perkinsi]] Bagnall, 1910 | + | [[Hoplothrips perkinsi]] (Bagnall, 1910) |
[[Hoplothrips persimilis]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips persimilis]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| Line 238: | Line 283: | ||
[[Hoplothrips polypori]] Bournier, 1992 | [[Hoplothrips polypori]] Bournier, 1992 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips polysticti]] Morison, 1949 | + | [[Hoplothrips polysticti]] (Morison, 1949) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips poultoni]] Bagnall & Kelly, 1929 | + | [[Hoplothrips poultoni]] (Bagnall & Kelly, 1929) |
[[Hoplothrips proximus]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips proximus]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
[[Hoplothrips purpureus]] Johansen, 1974 | [[Hoplothrips purpureus]] Johansen, 1974 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Q''' | ||
[[Hoplothrips quercinus]] Knechtel, 1936 | [[Hoplothrips quercinus]] Knechtel, 1936 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips recticeps]] Karny, 1920 | + | '''R''' |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips recticeps]] (Karny, 1920) | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips reedi]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 | ||
[[Hoplothrips ruber]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips ruber]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips rubicundulus]] Hood, 1938 | + | [[Hoplothrips rubicundulus]] (Hood, 1938) |
[[Hoplothrips rugosus]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips rugosus]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips rzedowskianus]] Johansen, 1982 | + | [[Hoplothrips rzedowskianus]] (Johansen, 1982) |
| + | |||
| + | '''S''' | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips semicaecus]] Uzel, 1895 | + | [[Hoplothrips semicaecus]] (Uzel, 1895) |
[[Hoplothrips smithi]] Hood, 1909 | [[Hoplothrips smithi]] Hood, 1909 | ||
| Line 266: | Line 319: | ||
[[Hoplothrips spissicornis]] Hood, 1952 | [[Hoplothrips spissicornis]] Hood, 1952 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips | + | '''T''' |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips tarsus]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 | ||
[[Hoplothrips tejas]] Hood, 1939 | [[Hoplothrips tejas]] Hood, 1939 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips terminalis]] Hood & Williams, 1915 | + | [[Hoplothrips terminalis]] (Hood & Williams, 1915) |
[[Hoplothrips testaceus]] Hood, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips testaceus]] Hood, 1954 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips transvaalensis]] Hood, 1924 | + | [[Hoplothrips transvaalensis]] (Hood, 1924) |
[[Hoplothrips tua]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Hoplothrips tua]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips tyrannus]] Hood, 1934 | + | [[Hoplothrips tyrannus]] (Hood, 1934) |
| − | + | '''U''' | |
| − | [[Hoplothrips unicolor]] Vuillet, 1914 | + | [[Hoplothrips ulmi]] (Fabricius, 1781) |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips unicolor]] (Vuillet, 1914) | ||
| + | '''V''' | ||
| + | |||
[[Hoplothrips vitreus]] Priesner, 1921 | [[Hoplothrips vitreus]] Priesner, 1921 | ||
| + | '''W''' | ||
| + | |||
[[Hoplothrips westfalli]] Hood, 1954 | [[Hoplothrips westfalli]] Hood, 1954 | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips xanthocephalus]] Hood, 1936 | + | [[Hoplothrips woodsi]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 |
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips wrightae]] Mound, Wang & Tree, 2020 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''X''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Hoplothrips xanthocephalus]] (Hood, 1936) | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Z''' | ||
| − | [[Hoplothrips zacualtipanensis]] Johansen, 1982 | + | [[Hoplothrips zacualtipanensis]] (Johansen, 1982) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips zonatus]] Hood, 1914 | + | [[Hoplothrips zonatus]] (Hood, 1914) |
| − | [[Hoplothrips zuluensis]] Trybom, 1913 | + | [[Hoplothrips zuluensis]] (Trybom, 1913) |
|} | |} | ||
[[category:Phlaeothripinae genera]][[category:Thysanoptera genera extant]] | [[category:Phlaeothripinae genera]][[category:Thysanoptera genera extant]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:04, 9 October 2022
File:Hoplothrips corticis.jpg
Apterous Hoplothrips corticis image by Manfred Ulitzka
Genus information
Hoplothrips Amyot & Serville, 1843: 640. Type species Thrips corticis De Geer 1773, by subsequent designation of Karny, 1912: 323.
Trichothrips Uzel, 1895:246. Type species Phloeothrips pedicularia Haliday 1836, by subsequent designation of Hood, 1915: 106. Synonymised by Stannard, 1957: 70.
Dolerothrips Bagnall, 1910: 682. Type species Dolerothrips flavipes Bagnall, 1910, by original designation. Synonymised by Hood, 1915: 105.
Neoeurhynchothrips Watson, 1923: 77. Type species Neoeurhynchothrips cubensis Watson, 1923, by monotypy. Synonymised by Stannard, 1957: 70.
Hoplothrips (Odontoplothrips) Priesner, 1928: 67. Type species Trichothrips calcaratus Hood 1925, by monotypy. Synonym by Moulton, 1933.
Chortothrips Priesner, 1964: 195. Type species not designated from three apparently included (p. 202).
Maderothrips Priesner, 1964: 203. Type species Trichothrips longisetis Bagnall 1910, by monotypy. Synonymy in Mound et al., 1976: 66.
Bellicosothrips Johansen, 1981: 347. Type species Bellicosothrips magnificus Johansen, 1981, by monotypy. Synonymised by Mound & Marullo, 1996: 312.
Biology and Distribution
Fungus-feeding genus mainly on dead branches found worldwide.
Click to see a list of the 132 extant Hoplothrips species.
References
Amyot CJB & Audinet-Serville JG (1843) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hémiptères. Paris, Librairie encyclopédique de Roret, 657pp.
Uzel H (1895) Monographie der Ordnung Thysanoptera. Königratz, Bohemia. pp. 1–472.
Bagnall RS (1910) Thysanoptera. pp. 669–701 in Fauna hawaiiensis. London: Cambridge University Press. Vol.3.
Karny H (1912) Revision der von Serville aufgestellten Thysanopteren-Genera. Zoologische Annalen 4: 322-344.
Hood JD (1915) Hoplothrips corticis: a problem in nomenclature. The Entomologist 1915: 102-107.
Watson JR (1923) Synopsis and catalog of the Thysanoptera of North America. Bulletin of the Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Florida 168: 1-100.
Priesner H (1928) Verzeichnis der Thysanopteren Ungarns. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 25: 60-68.
Stannard LJ (1957) The phylogeny and classification of the North American genera of the sub-order Tubulifera (Thysanoptera). Illinois Biological Monographs 25: 1-200.
Priesner H (1964) Ordnung Thysanoptera (Fransenflügler, Thripse). in Franz H, Bestimmungsbücher zur Bodenfauna Europas 2: 1-242. Akademie-Verlag.
Mound LA, Morison GD, Pitkin BR & Palmer JM (1976) Thysanoptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 1(2): 1-79.
Johansen RM (1981) Nuevos Trips Tubuliferos (Insecta: Thysanoptera) de Mexico VII. Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional de Mexico 51: 337-346.
