Difference between revisions of "Liothrips"
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== Genus information == | == Genus information == | ||
| − | ''Liothrips'' Uzel, 1895: 261. Type species ''Phloeothrips setinodis'' Reuter 1880, by subsequent designation. | + | ''Liothrips'' Uzel, 1895: 261. Type species ''Phloeothrips setinodis'' Reuter 1880, by subsequent designation of Hood, 1918: 131. |
| − | ''Phyllothrips'' Hood, 1908: 305. Type species ''Phyllothrips citricornis'' Hood, 1908, by original designation. | + | ''Phyllothrips'' Hood, 1908: 305. Type species ''Phyllothrips citricornis'' Hood, 1908, by original designation. Synonym by Hood, 1909. |
| − | ''Smerinthothrips'' Schmutz, 1909: 342. Type species ''Smerinthothrips tropicus'' Schmutz, 1909, by monotypy. | + | ''Smerinthothrips'' Schmutz, 1909: 342. Type species ''Smerinthothrips tropicus'' Schmutz, 1909, by monotypy. Synonymised by Priesner, 1968: 176. |
| − | ''Hoodia'' Karny, 1910: 41. Type species ''Hoodia austriaca'' Karny, 1910, by monotypy. | + | ''Hoodia'' Karny, 1910: 41. Type species ''Hoodia austriaca'' Karny, 1910, by monotypy. Synonym by Priesner, 1925: 154. |
| + | |||
| + | ''Rhynchothrips'' Hood, 1912: 141. Type species ''Rhynchothrips pruni'' Hood, 1912, by original designation. Synonym by Mound & Marullo, 1996. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ''Liothrips'' (''Zopyrothrips'') Priesner, 1968: 176. Type species ''Gynaikothrips heptapleuri'' Karny 1913, by original designation. Synonym by Priesner, 1968. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ''Ataliothrips'' Bhatti, 1995: 98. Type species ''Compsothrips reuteri'' Bagnall 1913, by monotypy. Synonymised by Minaei & Mound, 2014: 210. | ||
| − | |||
== Biology and Distribution == | == Biology and Distribution == | ||
| + | Leaf-feeding species, mostly little known, and one of the biggest genera of Thysanoptera. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Click to see a list of the [[:category:Liothrips (Liothrips) species|{{PAGESINCATEGORY:Liothrips (Liothrips) species}}]] Liothrips (Liothrips) species. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Click to see a list of the [[:category:Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) species|{{PAGESINCATEGORY:Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) species}}]] Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) species. | ||
| + | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Uzel H (1895) ''Monographie der Ordnung Thysanoptera''. Königratz, Bohemia. pp. 1–472. | Uzel H (1895) ''Monographie der Ordnung Thysanoptera''. Königratz, Bohemia. pp. 1–472. | ||
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Hood JD (1908) Three new North American Phloeothripidae. ''Canadian Entomologist'' 40: 305–309. | Hood JD (1908) Three new North American Phloeothripidae. ''Canadian Entomologist'' 40: 305–309. | ||
| − | Schmutz K (1909) Zur kenntnis einiger neuer Thysanopterengenera und -spezies. ''Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien'' 23: | + | Schmutz K (1909) Zur kenntnis einiger neuer Thysanopterengenera und -spezies. ''Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien'' 23: 342–34. |
| − | + | ||
Karny H (1910) Neue Thysanopteren der Wiener Gegend. ''Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins an der Universität Wien'' 8: 41–57. | Karny H (1910) Neue Thysanopteren der Wiener Gegend. ''Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins an der Universität Wien'' 8: 41–57. | ||
Hood JD (1912) On North American Phloeothripidae (Thysanoptera), with descriptions of two new species. ''Canadian Entomologist'' 44: 137–144. | Hood JD (1912) On North American Phloeothripidae (Thysanoptera), with descriptions of two new species. ''Canadian Entomologist'' 44: 137–144. | ||
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| − | |||
| − | + | Hood JD (1918) New genera and species of Australian Thysanoptera. ''Memoirs of the Queensland Museum'' 6: 121-150. | |
| + | |||
| + | Bhatti JS (1995) Studies on some Phlaeothripidae (Insecta: Tubulifera). ''Zoology (Journal of Pure and Applied Zoology)'' 5: 97–110. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Minaei K & Mound LA (2014) The ''Liothrips''-lineage of thrips (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) from Iran with the first record of micropterous morph of a ''Liothrips'' species. ''Zootaxa'' 3889 (1): 107–117. | ||
| − | |||
| + | == Species == | ||
| + | {| | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |valign="top" width="400"| | ||
'''Liothrips''' | '''Liothrips''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''A''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) aberrans]] Muraleedharan & Sen, 1978 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) aberrans]] Muraleedharan & Sen, 1978 | ||
| Line 35: | Line 53: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) acuminatus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) acuminatus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) adusticornis]] (Karny, 1916) |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) aequilus]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) aequilus]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) aethiops]] Karny, 1920 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) aethiops]] (Karny, 1920) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) africanus]] Vuillet, 1914 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) africanus]] Vuillet, 1914 | ||
| Line 77: | Line 91: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) atricolor]] De Santis, 1950 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) atricolor]] De Santis, 1950 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) austriacus]] Karny, 1910 |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) aztecus]] Johansen, 1981 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) aztecus]] Johansen, 1981 | ||
| − | + | '''B''' | |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) badius]] Hood, 1925 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) badius]] Hood, 1925 | ||
| Line 105: | Line 119: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) brasiliensis]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) brasiliensis]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevicollis]] Bagnall, 1915 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevicollis]] (Bagnall, 1915) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevicornis]] Hood, 1913 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevicornis]] Hood, 1913 | ||
| Line 111: | Line 125: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevifemur]] Girault, 1928 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevifemur]] Girault, 1928 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevitubus | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) brevitubus]] Karny, 1912 |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) buffae]] (Hood, 1908) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) burwelli]] Mound, Dang & Tree, 2023 |
| − | + | '''C''' | |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) capnodes]] Hood, 1955 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) capnodes]] (Hood, 1955) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) caryae]] Fitch, 1857 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) caryae]] (Fitch, 1857) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) castaneae]] Hood, 1915 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) castaneae]] Hood, 1915 | ||
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[[Liothrips (Liothrips) cecidii]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) cecidii]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) champakae]] Ramakrishna & Margabandhu, 1939 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) champakae]] (Ramakrishna & Margabandhu, 1939) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) chavicae]] Zimmermann, 1900 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) chavicae]] (Zimmermann, 1900) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) chinensis]] Han, 1997 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) chinensis]] Han, 1997 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) citricornis]] Hood, 1908 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) chionanthes]] Mound, Dang & Tree, 2023 |
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) citricornis]] (Hood, 1908) | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) clarus]] Muraleedharan & Sen, 1981 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) clarus]] Muraleedharan & Sen, 1981 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) cognatus]] Karny, 1916 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) cognatus]] (Karny, 1916) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) colimae]] Moulton, 1929 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) colimae]] Moulton, 1929 | ||
| Line 153: | Line 169: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) corni]] Moulton, 1926 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) corni]] Moulton, 1926 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) cuspidatae]] Priesner, 1968 |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | '''D''' | |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) dayulingensis]] Wang & Lin, 2020 |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) debilis]] (Hood, 1925) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) dentifer]] (Hood, 1912) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) devriesi]] (Karny, 1928) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) digressus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) digressus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | ||
| Line 175: | Line 189: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) diwasabiae]] Han, 1997 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) diwasabiae]] Han, 1997 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) dumosus]] Moulton, 1907 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) dumosus]] (Moulton, 1907) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) dux]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) dux]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''E''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) elaeocarpi]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) elaeocarpi]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| Line 197: | Line 213: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) exiguus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) exiguus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) exilis]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) exilis]] (Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969) |
| + | |||
| + | '''F''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) fagraeae]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) fagraeae]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
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[[Liothrips (Liothrips) flavitibia]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) flavitibia]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) floridensis]] Watson, 1913 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) floridensis]] (Watson, 1913) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) fluggeae]] Bournier, 1962 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) fluggeae]] Bournier, 1962 | ||
| Line 223: | Line 241: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) furvus]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) furvus]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) fuscus]] Steinweden & Moulton, 1930 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) fuscus]] (Steinweden & Moulton, 1930) |
| + | |||
| + | '''G''' | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) gaviotae]] Moulton, 1929 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) gaviotae]] (Moulton, 1929) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) genualis]] Hood, 1925 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) genualis]] Hood, 1925 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) glycinicola]] Okamoto, 1910 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) glycinicola]] Okamoto, 1910 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) guineaensis]] Moulton, 1940 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) gymnosporiae]] Priesner, 1936 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) gymnosporiae]] Priesner, 1936 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) gynopogoni]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) gynopogoni]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| + | |valign="top" width="400"| | ||
| + | '''H''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) hagai]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) hagai]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| Line 242: | Line 266: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) horutonoki]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) horutonoki]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) hsuae]] Wang & Lin, 2020 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) hyalinipennis]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) hyalinipennis]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) ilex]] Moulton, 1907 | + | '''I''' |
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) ilex]] (Moulton, 1907) | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) indicus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) indicus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | ||
| Line 255: | Line 283: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) insidiosus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) insidiosus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) interlocatus]] Karny, | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) interlocatus]] (Karny, 1926) |
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) invisus]] (Cott, 1956) | ||
| − | + | '''J''' | |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) jakhontovi]] | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) jakhontovi]] Kreutzberg, 1955 |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) jatrophae]] Mound, Goldarazena, Lopez-Guillen & Hance, 2016 |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) jogensis]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1967 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) jogensis]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1967 | ||
| − | + | '''K''' | |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) kannani]] (Moulton, 1929) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) kingi]] Bagnall, 1921 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) kingi]] Bagnall, 1921 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) kolliensis]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) kolliensis]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) konoi]] Mound, Goldarazena, Lopez-Guillen & Hance, 2016 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) kurosawai]] Moulton, 1937 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) kurosawai]] Moulton, 1937 | ||
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[[Liothrips (Liothrips) kusunoki]] Okaijma, 2006 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) kusunoki]] Okaijma, 2006 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) kuwayamai]] (Moulton, 1928) |
| − | + | '''L''' | |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) laingi]] Moulton, 1928 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) laingi]] Moulton, 1928 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) laureli]] Mason, 1922 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) laureli]] (Mason, 1922) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) lepidus]] Cott, 1956 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) lepidus]] Cott, 1956 | ||
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[[Liothrips (Liothrips) litsaeae]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) litsaeae]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) longiceps]] Karny, 1916 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) longiceps]] (Karny, 1916) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) longicornis]] Karny, 1915 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) longicornis]] (Karny, 1915) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) longitubus]] Hood, 1908 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) longitubus]] (Hood, 1908) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) loranthi]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) loranthi]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) ludwigi]] Zamar, Hernandez, Soto-Rodriguez & Retana, 2013 |
| + | |||
| + | '''M''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) macgregori]] Johansen, 1978 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) macgregori]] Johansen, 1978 | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) major]] Buffa, 1909 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) major]] Buffa, 1909 | ||
| Line 317: | Line 349: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) mendesi]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) mendesi]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) mexicanus]] Moulton, 1929 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) mexicanus]] (Moulton, 1929) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) mikaniae]] Priesner, 1923 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) mikaniae]] (Priesner, 1923) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) miniati]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) miniati]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| Line 325: | Line 357: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) minys]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) minys]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) mirabilis]] Schmutz, 1913 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) mirabilis]] (Schmutz, 1913) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) miyatakei]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) miyatakei]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| Line 337: | Line 369: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) monoensis]] Kono, 1964 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) monoensis]] Kono, 1964 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) monsterae]] Moulton, 1940 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) monsterae]] (Moulton, 1940) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) montanus]] Hood, 1913 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) montanus]] Hood, 1913 | ||
| Line 352: | Line 384: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) muscorum]] Watson, 1926 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) muscorum]] Watson, 1926 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''N''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) nanus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) nanus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) neosmerinthi]] Mound & Palmer, 1992 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) neosmerinthi]] (Mound & Palmer, 1992) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) nigriculus]] Hood, 1955 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) nigriculus]] (Hood, 1955) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) nubilis]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) nubilis]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) obscurus]] Moulton, 1949 | + | '''O''' |
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) obscurus]] (Moulton, 1949) | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) ocellatus]] Hood, 1908 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) ocellatus]] Hood, 1908 | ||
| Line 367: | Line 403: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) oculatus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) oculatus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) oleae]] Costa, 1857 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) oleae]] (Costa, 1857) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) omphalopinus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) omphalopinus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) orchidis]] Moulton, 1927 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) orchidis]] (Moulton, 1927) |
| + | |||
| + | '''P''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) palasae]] Ramakrishna, 1928 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) palasae]] Ramakrishna, 1928 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pallicornis]] Karny, 1924 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pallicornis]] (Karny, 1924) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pallicrus]] Karny, 1923 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pallicrus]] (Karny, 1923) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pallipes]] Karny, 1913 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pallipes]] (Karny, 1913) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) parcus]] Johansen, 1978 | + | [[Liothrips (Rhynchothrips) pallipes]] (Karny, 1926) |
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) parcus]] (Johansen, 1978) | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) penetralis]] Hood, 1935 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) penetralis]] Hood, 1935 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) perandaphaga]] Ramakrishna, 1928 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) perandaphaga]] (Ramakrishna, 1928) |
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) peruviensis]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) peruviensis]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) piger]] Hood, 1925 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) piger]] (Hood, 1925) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) piperinus]] Priesner, 1935 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) piperinus]] Priesner, 1935 | ||
| Line 407: | Line 445: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) priesneri]] Karny, 1924 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) priesneri]] Karny, 1924 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pruni]] Hood, 1912 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) pruni]] (Hood, 1912) |
| + | |||
| + | '''Q''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) querci]] Moulton, 1929 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) querci]] Moulton, 1929 | ||
| + | |valign="top" width="400"| | ||
| + | '''R''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) ramakrishnae]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) ramakrishnae]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1969 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) raoensis]] Ramakrishna, 1928 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) raoensis]] (Ramakrishna, 1928) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) rectigenis]] Karny, 1922 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) rectigenis]] (Karny, 1922) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) renukae]] Muraleedharan & Sen, 1981 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) renukae]] Muraleedharan & Sen, 1981 | ||
| Line 423: | Line 465: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) retusus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1976 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) retusus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1976 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) reuteri]] (Bagnall, 1913) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) rhaphidophorae]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) rhaphidophorae]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| Line 429: | Line 471: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) rohdeae]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) rohdeae]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) rostratus]] Hood, 1927 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) rostratus]] (Hood, 1927) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) rubiae]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) rubiae]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) russelli]] Hood, 1925 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) russelli]] (Hood, 1925) |
| + | |||
| + | '''S''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) salti]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) salti]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| Line 445: | Line 489: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) sarmentosi]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) sarmentosi]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) satanas]] Priesner, 1923 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) satanas]] (Priesner, 1923) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) scotti]] Bagnall, 1921 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) scotti]] (Bagnall, 1921) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) seshadrii]] Ananthakrishnan & Muraleedharan, 1974 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) seshadrii]] Ananthakrishnan & Muraleedharan, 1974 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) setinodis]] (Reuter, 1880) |
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) shii]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) shii]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| Line 471: | Line 513: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) soembanus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) soembanus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) soror]] Hood, 1918 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) soror]] (Hood, 1918) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) striaticeps]] Blanchard, 1851 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) striaticeps]] (Blanchard, 1851) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) styracinus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) styracinus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| Line 479: | Line 521: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) suavis]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) suavis]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) sulcifrons]] Hood, 1936 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) sulcifrons]] (Hood, 1936) |
| + | |||
| + | '''T''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tabascensis]] Johansen, 1976 (1974) | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tabascensis]] Johansen, 1976 (1974) | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) takahashii]] Moulton, 1928 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) takahashii]] (Moulton, 1928) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tandiliensis]] Liebermann & Gemignani, 1931 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tandiliensis]] (Liebermann & Gemignani, 1931) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tarsidens]] Trybom, 1910 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tarsidens]] Trybom, 1910 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tenuicornis]] Moulton, 1944 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tenuicornis]] (Moulton, 1944) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tenuis]] Hood, 1918 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tenuis]] Hood, 1918 | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tersus]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1967 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tersus]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1967 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tertius]] Faure, 1953 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tertius]] (Faure, 1953) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tessariae]] Hood, 1915 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tessariae]] Hood, 1915 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tibialis]] Priesner, 1952 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tibialis]] Priesner, 1952 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) timonii]] Mound, Dang & Tree, 2023 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tractabilis]] Mound & Pereyra, 2008 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tractabilis]] Mound & Pereyra, 2008 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tridentatus]] Shull, 1909 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) threobrevis]] Wang & Lin, 2020 |
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tridentatus]] (Shull, 1909) | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tropicus]] Schmutz, 1910 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tropicus]] (Schmutz, 1910) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tsutsumii]] Okajima, 2006 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tsutsumii]] Okajima, 2006 | ||
| Line 513: | Line 559: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) tupac]] Hood, 1938 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) tupac]] Hood, 1938 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) turkestanicus]] John, 1928 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) turkestanicus]] (John, 1928) |
| + | |||
| + | '''U''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) umbratus]] Hood, 1918 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) umbripennis]] Hood, 1909 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) umbripennis]] (Hood, 1909) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) unicolor]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) unicolor]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| Line 521: | Line 571: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) urichi]] Karny, 1924 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) urichi]] Karny, 1924 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) usitatus]] Hood, 1927 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) usitatus]] (Hood, 1927) |
| + | |||
| + | '''V''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) vaneeckei]] Priesner, 1920 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) vaneeckei]] Priesner, 1920 | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) variabilis]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1967 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) variabilis]] Ananthakrishnan & Jagadish, 1967 | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) vernoniae]] Moulton, 1933 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) vernoniae]] Moulton, 1933 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) versicolor]] Moulton, 1929 | + | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) versicolor]] (Moulton, 1929) |
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) vigilax]] Hood, 1938 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) vigilax]] Hood, 1938 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''W''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) wangjinensis]] Nilamani & Prasad, 1991 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) wangjinensis]] Nilamani & Prasad, 1991 | ||
| Line 540: | Line 592: | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) wittmeri]] zur Strassen, 1975 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) wittmeri]] zur Strassen, 1975 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''X''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) xanthocerus]] Hood, 1927 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) xanthocerus]] Hood, 1927 | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Z''' | ||
[[Liothrips (Liothrips) zeteki]] Hood, 1913 | [[Liothrips (Liothrips) zeteki]] Hood, 1913 | ||
| Line 549: | Line 605: | ||
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) astutus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) astutus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) claripennis]] Karny, 1916 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) claripennis]] (Karny, 1916) |
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) comparandus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) comparandus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| Line 555: | Line 611: | ||
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) extractus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) extractus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) fumipennis]] Karny, 1913 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) fumipennis]] (Karny, 1913) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) heptapleuri]] Karny, 1913 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) heptapleuri]] (Karny, 1913) |
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) heptapleuricola]] Takahashi, 1937 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) heptapleuricola]] Takahashi, 1937 | ||
| Line 567: | Line 623: | ||
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) latro]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) latro]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) litoralis]] Karny, 1912 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) litoralis]] (Karny, 1912) |
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) macropanacis]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) macropanacis]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) maximus]] Karny, 1922 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) maximus]] (Karny, 1922) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) nervisequus]] Karny, 1915 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) nervisequus]] (Karny, 1915) |
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) nigripes]] Karny, 1916 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) nigripes]] (Karny, 1916) |
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) praetermissus]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) praetermissus]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| Line 583: | Line 639: | ||
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) schefflerae]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) schefflerae]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) simillimus]] Karny, 1916 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) simillimus]] (Karny, 1916) |
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) sordidus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) sordidus]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | ||
| Line 589: | Line 645: | ||
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) spectabilis]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) spectabilis]] Ananthakrishnan, 1972 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) taurus]] Karny, 1915 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) taurus]] (Karny, 1915) |
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) tetrastigmae]] Priesner, 1968 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) tetrastigmae]] Priesner, 1968 | ||
| − | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) viticola]] Karny, 1913 | + | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) viticola]] (Karny, 1913) |
[[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) vitivorus]] Priesner, 1935 | [[Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) vitivorus]] Priesner, 1935 | ||
| − | + | |} | |
[[category:Phlaeothripinae genera]][[category:Thysanoptera genera extant]] | [[category:Phlaeothripinae genera]][[category:Thysanoptera genera extant]] | ||
Latest revision as of 05:24, 27 June 2023
Genus information
Liothrips Uzel, 1895: 261. Type species Phloeothrips setinodis Reuter 1880, by subsequent designation of Hood, 1918: 131.
Phyllothrips Hood, 1908: 305. Type species Phyllothrips citricornis Hood, 1908, by original designation. Synonym by Hood, 1909.
Smerinthothrips Schmutz, 1909: 342. Type species Smerinthothrips tropicus Schmutz, 1909, by monotypy. Synonymised by Priesner, 1968: 176.
Hoodia Karny, 1910: 41. Type species Hoodia austriaca Karny, 1910, by monotypy. Synonym by Priesner, 1925: 154.
Rhynchothrips Hood, 1912: 141. Type species Rhynchothrips pruni Hood, 1912, by original designation. Synonym by Mound & Marullo, 1996.
Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) Priesner, 1968: 176. Type species Gynaikothrips heptapleuri Karny 1913, by original designation. Synonym by Priesner, 1968.
Ataliothrips Bhatti, 1995: 98. Type species Compsothrips reuteri Bagnall 1913, by monotypy. Synonymised by Minaei & Mound, 2014: 210.
Biology and Distribution
Leaf-feeding species, mostly little known, and one of the biggest genera of Thysanoptera.
Click to see a list of the 251 Liothrips (Liothrips) species.
Click to see a list of the 25 Liothrips (Zopyrothrips) species.
References
Uzel H (1895) Monographie der Ordnung Thysanoptera. Königratz, Bohemia. pp. 1–472.
Hood JD (1908) Three new North American Phloeothripidae. Canadian Entomologist 40: 305–309.
Schmutz K (1909) Zur kenntnis einiger neuer Thysanopterengenera und -spezies. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 23: 342–34.
Karny H (1910) Neue Thysanopteren der Wiener Gegend. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins an der Universität Wien 8: 41–57.
Hood JD (1912) On North American Phloeothripidae (Thysanoptera), with descriptions of two new species. Canadian Entomologist 44: 137–144.
Hood JD (1918) New genera and species of Australian Thysanoptera. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 6: 121-150.
Bhatti JS (1995) Studies on some Phlaeothripidae (Insecta: Tubulifera). Zoology (Journal of Pure and Applied Zoology) 5: 97–110.
Minaei K & Mound LA (2014) The Liothrips-lineage of thrips (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) from Iran with the first record of micropterous morph of a Liothrips species. Zootaxa 3889 (1): 107–117.
